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Affected files: Money/Assets/Financial Instruments.md Money/Assets/Security.md Money/Markets/Markets.md Politcs/Now.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/Examples.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/FCN.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/FlowNet.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/Highway Networks.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/ResNet.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/Skip Connections.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/FCN/Super-Resolution.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/GAN/DC-GAN.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/GAN/GAN.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/GAN/StackGAN.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/Inception Layer.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/Interpretation.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/Max Pooling.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/Normalisation.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CNN/UpConv.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/CV/Layer Structure.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/MLP/MLP.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/Neural Networks.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/RNN/LSTM.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/RNN/RNN.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/RNN/VQA.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/SLP/Least Mean Square.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/SLP/Perceptron Convergence.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/SLP/SLP.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/Transformers/LLM.md STEM/AI/Neural Networks/Transformers/Transformers.md STEM/AI/Properties.md STEM/CS/Language Binding.md STEM/Light.md STEM/Maths/Tensor.md STEM/Quantum/Orbitals.md STEM/Quantum/Schrödinger.md STEM/Quantum/Standard Model.md STEM/Quantum/Wave Function.md Tattoo/Music.md Tattoo/Plans.md Tattoo/Sources.md
39 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
39 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
- [[Attention|Self-attention]]
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- Weighting significance of parts of the input
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- Including recursive output
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- Similar to [RNN](../RNN/RNN.md)s
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- Process sequential data
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- Translation & text summarisation
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- Differences
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- Process input all at once
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- Largely replaced [LSTM](../RNN/LSTM.md) and gated recurrent units (GRU) which had attention mechanics
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- No recurrent structure
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![transformer-arch](../../../img/transformer-arch.png)
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## Examples
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- BERT
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- Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers
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- Google
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- Original GPT
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[transformers-explained-visually-part-1-overview-of-functionality](https://towardsdatascience.com/transformers-explained-visually-part-1-overview-of-functionality-95a6dd460452)
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# Architecture
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## Input
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- Byte-pair encoding tokeniser
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- Mapped via word embedding into vector
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- Positional information added
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## Encoder/Decoder
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- Similar to seq2seq models
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- Create internal representation
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- Encoder layers
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- Create encodings that contain information about which parts of input are relevant to each other
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- Subsequent encoder layers receive previous encoding layers output
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- Decoder layers
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- Takes encodings and does opposite
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- Uses incorporated textual information to produce output
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- Has attention to draw information from output of previous decoders before drawing from encoders
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- Both use [Attention](Attention.md)
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- Both use [[MLP|dense]] layers for additional processing of outputs
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- Contain residual connections & layer norm steps |