stem/CS/Languages/dotNet.md
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STEM/CS/Language Binding.md
STEM/CS/Languages/dotNet.md
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---
tags:
- dev
- dotnet
---
# Common Language Infrastructure
## CLI
- Language-neutral platform
# Common Language Runtime
## CLR
- Virtual Execution System
- VES
- Defined by CLI
- JIT managed code into machine instructions
- Execution engine
- VM
- [Language Binding](../Language%20Binding.md#Virtual%20Machines)
- Services
- Memory management
- Type safety
- Exception handling
- Garbage collection
- Security
- Thread management
# Common Intermediate Language
## CIL
- Intermediate language for CLI
- Run by CLR
- Object-oriented, stack-based bytecode
# Assemblies
- Compiled CLI code
- Portable executable (PE)
- DLL, EXE
![cli-infrastructure](../../img/cli-infrastructure.png)
## Resources
[Make microservices fun again with Dapr](https://www.daveabrock.com/2021/04/29/meet-dapr/)
[Dapr for .NET](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-gb/dotnet/architecture/dapr-for-net-developers/)