# Best First - Uniform cost uses an evaluation function - Doesn't necessarily direct towards goal - Doesn't know how far to goal - Only cost so far - Still blind - Look forward - Lot of techniques aiming to define best node 1. Expand node closest to goal - Greedy 2. Expand node on least cost solution path - A* # Greedy - **Estimate** distance to goal - Often can't determine exactly - This cost is a heuristic - Could be crow-flies distance - Expand nodes in increasing order of heuristic cost - **Fast** - **Not optimal** - Simple heuristic # A* - Combines advantages of uniform cost and greedy search - ***Optimal & Complete*** - $h(n)$ - Estimate of distance to goal - Greedy - $g(n)$ - Cost of cumulative path - *Uniform cost* - $f(n)=g(n)+h(n)$ - Heuristic must be ***admissible*** - Underestimates the distance to the goal - Never overestimates - Monotonic - Expand other low cost paths - Pathmax - For heuristics which might not be monotonic - Select last option if going in wrong direction